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HomeLeetCode ProblemsThe Time When the Network Becomes Idle
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How to Solve The Time When the Network Becomes Idle Problem

Master the The Time When the Network Becomes Idle LeetCode problem with undetectable real-time assistance. Get instant solutions and explanations during your coding interviews.

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Medium#2039
LeetCode Problem

The Time When the Network Becomes Idle

There is a network of n servers, labeled from 0 to n - 1. You are given a 2D integer array edges, where edges[i] = [ui, vi] indicates there is a message channel between servers ui and vi, and they can pass any number of messages to each other directly in one second. You are also given a 0-indexed integer array patience of length n. All servers are connected, i.e., a message can be passed from one server to any other server(s) directly or indirectly through the message channels. The server labeled 0 is the master server. The rest are data servers. Each data server needs to send its message to the master server for processing and wait for a reply. Messages move between servers optimally, so every message takes the least amount of time to arrive at the master server. The master server will process all newly arrived messages instantly and send a reply to the originating server via the reversed path the message had gone through. At the beginning of second 0, each data server sends its message to be processed. Starting from second 1, at the beginning of every second, each data server will check if it has received a reply to the message it sent (including any newly arrived replies) from the master server: The network becomes idle when there are no messages passing between servers or arriving at servers. Return the earliest second starting from which the network becomes idle.

ArrayBreadth-First SearchGraph

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Problem Breakdown

Understanding the The Time When the Network Becomes Idle Problem

Let's break down this LeetCode problem and understand what makes it challenging in interview settings.

Problem Statement

There is a network of n servers, labeled from 0 to n - 1. You are given a 2D integer array edges, where edges[i] = [ui, vi] indicates there is a message channel between servers ui and vi, and they can pass any number of messages to each other directly in one second. You are also given a 0-indexed integer array patience of length n. All servers are connected, i.e., a message can be passed from one server to any other server(s) directly or indirectly through the message channels. The server labeled 0 is the master server. The rest are data servers. Each data server needs to send its message to the master server for processing and wait for a reply. Messages move between servers optimally, so every message takes the least amount of time to arrive at the master server. The master server will process all newly arrived messages instantly and send a reply to the originating server via the reversed path the message had gone through. At the beginning of second 0, each data server sends its message to be processed. Starting from second 1, at the beginning of every second, each data server will check if it has received a reply to the message it sent (including any newly arrived replies) from the master server: The network becomes idle when there are no messages passing between servers or arriving at servers. Return the earliest second starting from which the network becomes idle.

MediumProblem #2039
LeetCode

The Time When the Network Becomes Idle

Related Topics

ArrayBreadth-First SearchGraph

How Phantom Code Helps

Get real-time assistance for The Time When the Network Becomes Idle problems during coding interviews. Phantom Code provides instant solutions and explanations.

Examples

# Example 1

Input
edges = [[0,1],[1,2]], patience = [0,2,1]
Output
8

# Example 2

Input
edges = [[0,1],[0,2],[1,2]], patience = [0,10,10]
Output
3

Constraints

n == patience.length
2 <= n <= 105
patience[0] == 0
1 <= patience[i] <= 105 for 1 <= i < n
1 <= edges.length <= min(105, n * (n - 1) / 2)
edges[i].length == 2
0 <= ui, vi < n
ui != vi
There are no duplicate edges.
Each server can directly or indirectly reach another server.

How Phantom Code Helps with LeetCode Problems

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Solve The Time When the Network Becomes Idle — There is a network of n servers, labeled from 0 to n - 1. You are given a 2D int...

Here's the optimal approach using Array:

def solve(input):
# Optimal O(n) solution
return result

Time: O(n)  |  Space: O(n)

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Undetectability and technical details

Our native desktop architecture avoids common detection vectors used by browser extensions. We provide a clear checklist so you can run basic checks and confirm the app will be invisible.

Platform compatibility and limitations

We work with Zoom, HackerRank, CodeSignal, CoderPad and other web-based platforms. Check the compatibility note and request a browser link if a specific desktop app is unsupported.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about solving The Time When the Network Becomes Idle and using Phantom Code during coding interviews.

How does Phantom Code help me solve coding problems like The Time When the Network Becomes Idle during interviews?
Phantom Code generates complete solutions instantly with proper complexity analysis, letting you focus on explaining your approach and demonstrating problem-solving skills rather than getting stuck on implementation details during high-pressure situations.
What if the interviewer asks follow-up questions or modifications to problems like The Time When the Network Becomes Idle?
Phantom Code adapts in real-time. Screenshot the modified problem or use audio mode to capture the interviewer's follow-up, and get an updated solution within seconds — including edge cases and optimizations.
Can Phantom Code help me communicate my solution for problems like The Time When the Network Becomes Idle?
Yes. Phantom Code provides step-by-step approach explanations with 3 progressive thoughts, so you can walk through your solution naturally. It also provides time and space complexity analysis to discuss trade-offs.
How does Phantom Code assist with different programming languages for The Time When the Network Becomes Idle type problems?
Phantom Code supports 11 programming languages including Python, Java, C++, JavaScript, TypeScript, Go, Rust, Ruby, Swift, Kotlin, and C#. Set your preferred language and get idiomatic solutions.
What coding mistakes does Phantom Code help me avoid during The Time When the Network Becomes Idle interviews?
Phantom Code catches common mistakes like off-by-one errors, missing edge cases, incorrect base conditions, and suboptimal approaches. It provides clean, well-structured code that handles all edge cases.
Is Phantom Code detectable when solving problems like The Time When the Network Becomes Idle during live interviews?
No. Phantom Code runs as an invisible desktop overlay that doesn't appear in screen shares, recordings, or proctoring software. It works with Zoom, HackerRank, CodeSignal, CoderPad, and all major platforms.
How does Phantom Code help when I'm struggling with The Time When the Network Becomes Idle style questions under pressure?
The AI provides structured guidance: first the approach (what algorithm/data structure to use and why), then the implementation with clean code, and finally complexity analysis. This helps you think clearly even under pressure.
Does Phantom Code work for the coding platforms used in The Time When the Network Becomes Idle interviews?
Yes. Phantom Code works with all major coding platforms including LeetCode, HackerRank, CodeSignal, CoderPad, HackerEarth, and any browser-based coding environment.
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